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Education in
Castlemagner dates back to 1812, it is recorded
that a school in Cecilstown was opened on June 24,
1812. The walls were of made of stone and mortar,
it had a thatch roof and was erected by Sir William
Beecher who also paid the rent. The school had two
desks and no seats, each desk accommodated twenty
pupils.
This school was not
attached to any of the churches. Monday was set
aside for religious instruction and parents were
free to withhold their children from attending this
day. School opened at 8.00 a.m. and finished at
6.00 p.m. in spring, summer and autumn. In winter,
school hours were from 9.00 am. to 4.00 pm. Five
days were given to common branches of moral and
literary work for ten hours each day. The school
was attended by 120 children (80 boys and 40
girls). James Ryan was the teacher in this school
in 1812.
The school was
built for the children of the tenants of Sir
William Beecher. In 1832 the National Schools Bill
was passed and five years later a new school was
established in Cecilstown for 50 boys and 30 girls.
This new school was paid for by the National Board
of Education and Sir William Beecher. As well as
these schools, Roman Catholic children were taught
at a hedge school at Castlemagner cross from the
1800s to 1848. Two teachers are mentioned for this
hedge school, John Davis and Dan McCarthy. This
hedge school was discontinued in 1848. In 1852, the
Scott sisters taught sewing and reading to
Protestant girls in Cecilstown.

Ballyhass
National School
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In 1850, Michael Ryan started another hedge school
for Roman Catholic children in Cecilstown. In 1848
a national school was built by Sir William Beecher.
This school was open to all children in the parish.
School records date back only to 1863. In 1848
there were two separate schools, a boys downstairs
with a headmaster and an assistant, as well as a
girls school upstairs with a headmistress and an
assistant.
Pupils paid an
annual fee ranging from 14 shillings to nothing.
Attendance was poor, in 1883, the attendance record
ranged from as low as 10 days to the 156 days
recorded by a boy from Cecilstown. The occupation
of pupils' parents was also recorded. All trades
are mentioned but seldom that of farmer since this
term applied exclusively to landowners. Children
remained in school until 15 or 16 years old.
Children in classes 4, 5, and 6 were examined in
agriculture annually. School reports showed a
special column for Religious poetry and scripture
but no marks were recorded.
The records dating
back to 1848 were destroyed in a fire in the girls'
school. Research in education from 1848 to 1917
reveals some interesting facts. A wide variety of
subjects were taught: Maths (four branches),
English grammar, poetry, reading, spelling,
drawing, music, physical and applied science,
trigonometry and agriculture. Writing was done on
slates and paper
Remarks passed by
Inspectors were usually bad. In 1893 the school
inspector demanded attention be paid to reading and
grammar and required some improvement before the
school inspector's next visit. In 1917, a letter to
Sir William Beecher from the Department of
Education brought to his notice that Rural Science
and Horticulture were not taught at the school,
despite the fact that Mr. O'Hanlon was qualified to
teach both subjects. The necessary equipment would
be provided if there were sufficient students the
letter concluded.
NOTABLE DATES:
1881 Ed Ryan was
principal and his wife, a Miss O' Flynn from
Ardaprior, was principal in Liscarroll. Billy Alex
O Callaghan drove her to Liscarroll every
day
1891 Mr Pat Murphy
was principal
1904-1949 Mr. Tim
O'Hanlon served as principal
1949 Mr Jack Walsh
became principal
1956 Ballyhass
became co-educational
1964 The present
school was built
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