Our
heritage tour is part of the
'Schools
adopt monuments' project, with...
Fondation
Pégase
Take a 'virtual' tour of the heritage highlights of Newcastle - a project developed by
the senior classes. Our thanks to Hewlett Packard and the Pegasus Foundation.
Click a button on the left margin to learn about that place...
Village History
(Extract taken from Lewis' Topography of 1837;)
Newcastle, a parish (formerly a parliamentary borough), in the barony of
Newcastle, County of Dublin, and province of Leinster, 2 miles (N.W.) from Rathcoole:
containing 1100 inhabitants, of which 397 are in the village. A charter, dated March 30th,
1613, was granted to this place by Jas. I. Whereby it was erected into a corporation,
consisting of a portreeve, 12 free burgesses and a commonality, with power to appoint
inferior officers: to hold a court of record for pleas to the amount of five marks, and be
a guild mercatory and the portreeve to be clerk of the market. In 1608, a grant was made
to Jas. Hamilton Esq., to hold a market here on Thursdays and fairs on the feasts of St.
Swithin and All Saints, and the day after each; and in 1762 the portreeve and burgesses
obtained a grant of a market on Mondays, and fairs on May 9th and Oct. 8th. All of these
markets and fairs are now discontinued. The borough also sent two members to the Irish
parliament, but it was disenfranchised at the Union (1800). There is a dispensary in the
village, and a constabulary police station. Agriculture is in a high state of improvement;
the principal crops are wheat, oats and potatoes. there are good quarries, the stone of
which is used for building and repairing the roads. The Grand Canal passes through the
parish. Part of the Demsne of Lyons, the splendid seat of the Rt. Hon. Lord Cloncurry, is
in the parish: the other seats are Athgoe Park, the residence of Mrs. Skerrit, one part of
which is an old castle, erected at a very early period, and in the grounds is the tower or
keep of Colmanstown and an old burial place. Newcastle house, seat of Alex Graydon Esq.,
Newcastle, of the Very Rev. Archdeacon Langrishe; Peamount, of C.E. kennedy, Esq.,
Colganstown, of J. Andrews Esq., and Newcastle, of O'Moore Esq. The old church was erected
about the 15th century, and is chiefly remarkable for its fine eastern window, which
was removed to it in 1724, when the building underwent a thorough repar. In the
R.E. divisions the parish forms part of the Union or district of Saggard: in the village
is a neat chapel, with a belfry, erected in 1813 at a cost of about £1500. There is
a school in connection with the Board of National Education. In the village are the ruins
of three old castles....

(Music by the Cranberries)
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