Ven.
Tenga
Tulku
Rinpoche
- Biographical Notes |
| A Short Official Biography compiled by Michele Martin (1998) | ||
Ven. TENGA
TULKU
RINPOCHE
is recognized as one of the tulkus of the great Benchen monastery in eastern
Tibet. Since the history of his lineage is closely interwoven with the
incarnations of Sangye Nyenpa Rinpoche, it is helpful first to look at
the history of that lineage. After living in the area of Dege for three
lifetimes, the fourth tulku of Sangye Nyenpa, Gelek Jantsho, traveled to
nearby Ga, a countryside he liked very much and considered suitable for
building a monastery, provided that the right auspicious omens occurred.
One day as Gelek Jantsho was standing near a huge boulder, a large black
raven descended from the sky, alighted there and gave a cry. Gelek Jantsho
went closer to look at the raven and saw it drop from its beak a small
turquoise image of the protector Dorje Bernachen and then it danced around
on top of the rock. He realized that the raven itself must be an emanation
of the protector. As this was an especially good omen, he decided on that
spot as the site for his monastery and kept the small image of Mahakala
for his shrine.
Gelek Jantsho then went to the local chief, Rarda Pontshong, and told him this story, requesting that land be made available for the construction of the monastery. Deeply impressed, Rarda Pontshong offered the very land on which stood his family home, a large black tent, and said he would help with the project in any way he could. During the building of the monastery, tremendous gales, hail storms, and strange manifestations upset the progress. Gelek Jantsho realized that they were probably caused by the displeasure of the Rarda family protector. He told Rarda Pontshong of the problems and having learned that the protector was Shing Kyong, Gelek Jantsho resolved that he would dedicate himself to meditation on this protector and that Shing Kyong would always be the protector of his teachings. He built a shrine for Shing Kyong, who is still the special protector of all those associated with Benchen monastery, and the building was completed without further obstacles. The story of the Tenga incarnations starts in the time of the eighth Sangye Nyenpa, Tenzin Drupchok, one of whose students was a highly accomplished lama named Gonkhen Samten. The title Gonkhen means "expert on the protectors" and was given to him for his proficiency in Shing Kyong meditation. Lama Samten spent most of his life in retreat, meditating on his yidam, Karma Pakshi, and Shing Kyong. Many people came to see him for his blessing, which cured all kinds of medical and other problems. Several years after Lama Samten died, Tenzin Drupchok travelled to Lhasa and on the way met a local chief named Drungpa Pontshong, who requested initiations. While Tenzin Drupchok was staying with the local chief, he met in this family a small boy, who asked if he wouldn't give back his thigh bone trumpet. Tenzin Drupchok immediately recalled that just before dying, Lama Samten had given him his thigh bone trumpet and asked him to look after it for a while. At last he had met the reincarnation of Lama Samten. A couple of years later, returning from Lhasa to Benchen monastery, Tenzin Drupchok stopped by the little boy's house and the family gave him the boy to take along. Soon after his arrival at the monastery, he began to study the theory and practice of the Karma Kagyu tradition, at which he excelled, memorizing in one year all the rituals and songs of Benchen. As a young man, he was given ordination by Tenzin Drupchok and the name Karma Tenzin Chogyal. Then when he was about eighteen, Tenzin Drupchok told him about Lama Samten, who had been such a distinguished lama that Tenzin Drupchok had high hopes for the future.To realize this promise, he suggested that Tenzin Chogyal go on retreat under the guidance of the great Jamgon Kongtrul. Tenzin Chogyal followed this advice and traveled to Pepung monastery to meet Kongtrul Rinpoche. With his instruction, the young monk completed a very successful three-year retreat and became Kongtrul Rinpoche's attendant for another three years. Kongtrul Rinpoche was very impressed with him, and when he had to go to Lhasa, he left Tenzin Chogyal in charge of his retreat center. After a few years, Kongtrul Rinpoche returned and told Tenzin Chogyal that since he was now equal to himself in realization, it was time to return home to Benchen. One of the parting gifts Kongtrul Rinpoche gave him was a painting of six-armed Mahakala, which is still with the present Tenga Rinpoche. By the time Tenzin Chogyal came home to Benchen, Tenzin Drupchok had died and so he had to take over the direction of the monastery and the education of the new Sangye Nyenpa, Gelek Drupe Nyima (who died about twenty years ago). In addition to this work, one of Tenzin Chogyal's greatest accomplishments was the construction of four retreat centers at Benchen: for Jinasagara (a high tantra form of Chenrezig), for Kunrik (a form of Vairocana and this retreat also included White Tara and Shing Kyong), for the six doctrines of Naropa, and for the six doctrines of Niguma. When Tenzin Chogyal was an old man, he told his monks that since he was getting old and things were becoming difficult for him, he would leave Benchen and go to live in "some pleasant garden." They all sympathized with him and thought that this was a very good idea. He told Sangye Nyenpa the same and gave him some of his possessions, including the painting of six-armed Mahakala, to look after while he was away. A few days later, he died. Some years later, Situ Pema Wongchuk visited Benchen and Sangye Nyenpa asked him how he might find the incarnation of his lama, Tenzin Chogyal. Situ Rinpoche predicted the name of the father and mother of the child, the year of his birth (1932), and said that Sangye Nyenpa would not have to look far, but would find the child within the vicinity of Benchen. After a search, they found the child (the present Tenga Rinpoche), who was seven years old. He then began his studies at Benchen and received refuge and the name Karma Tenzin Thinle Namgyal from Situ Rinpoche. At sixteen, he was instated as a Tulku and in the next years took the opportunity to learn medicine from an uncle, who was both a lama and a doctor. At nineteen, he received ordination from Situ Rinpoche and when his studies were completed, he entered a three-year retreat. During this time, he became particularly adept at White Tara meditation (his yidam) and tummo. It is said that in the retreat, his water bowls were the only ones which did not freeze over in the winter. When the Chinese invaded in 1959, Tenga Rinpoche left Benchen for Lhasa and then northern India. Following his arrival in India, he went to Rumtek, the seat of His Holiness the Gyalwa Karmapa, where Rinpoche served as dorje loppon (vajra master) for more than nine years. In 1974, he traveled with the Karmapa to the West. Since then, he has traveled extensively in the West, giving teachings on Buddhism. Every two years, he teaches a three-week seminar in Germany, where many of his students reside. In 1986, Tenga Rinpoche established the new Benchen Monastery in Kathmandu, at the foothills of Swayambhu. At present, this monastery is the center for traditional ritual practice of the Karma Kamtsang lineage.The monks, under the guidance of both Tenga Rinpoche and Sangye Nyenpa Rinpoche, are trained in meditation and Dharma studies in general, and particularly the traditional tantric rituals such as sandmandalas and lama dances. Twice a year, they perform the Mahakala and Padmasambhava lama dances. Fulfilling the wishes of Tenga Rinpoche and Sangye Nyenpa Rinpoche, a health clinic was started in 1994. This clinic provides free medical care not only for the monastery, but also for local people who cannot afford such care. A retreat center has recently been built in the area of Parping, twenty kilometers from Kathmandu, as part of Benchen monastery. This will provide the traditional three-year retreat for the monks, as well as accommodations for shorter and longer retreats for lay people. - This biography was compiled in part by Michele Martin from Karma Kagyu Cho Khor Ling's Winter-Spring 1982 brochure -- Kham House, Rectory Lane, Ashdon, Saffron Walden, Essex CB10 2HM, UK; from the Kagyu Samye-Ling 1982 course program -- Eskdalemuir, nr. Langholm, Dumfriesshire, DG13 QL, Scotland; and from a 1981 brochure of Karma Shedrup Gyamtso Ling--33 rue Cappouillet, 1060 Brussels, Belgium. |
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| Some Personal Remarks by Hans Taeger (Champa Legshe) | ||
If I remember correctly I met Tenga Tulku (born 8th of July 1932, 6:30
LMT, Nanchen/Tibet) first when he was touring Europe (1976/77) accompanying
H.H. the 16th Karmapa, who gave various teachings and his famous Black
Hat initiations in Denmark, Holland, Germany and other countries. In 1978
it happened that I became one of Tenga's personal students and was with
him everytime he was in Europe for his lecture tours and (-being his driver
on many occasions) we spent a lot of time together, travelling Germany,
France and England. I arranged and managed some courses for him at my Manjushri-Mandala
centre in Muenster/Germany, where he gave various teachings on Sutra and
Tantra as well as initiations into the Mandala of White
Tara, the Mandala of peaceful and wrathful Green Tara, Amoghasiddhi-Mandala,
the Mandala of Vajrakila,
Nagaradja,
Mahakala, Vajrasattva, Manjushri, Sarasvati
and other Buddhist deities. A wonderful friendship and mutual trust had
developed and he gave me many private and secret teachings, meditation
hints and personal advice. Even though he had hundreds of students worldwide,
he always found some time to answer my many questions. He did like my combination
of Western Astrology and Buddhism (- esp. after I impressed him with the
detailed analysis of his horoscope) and had also an open and interested
ear for the experiences of my psychedelic past.
So I spent 8-10 one-hour-sessions a day meditating and added an extra half year to fulfill my vow to speak 21 Million White Tara mantras. This was a very intensive, most enjoyable, enlightened, crazy and magical time and I thank Tenga Tulku that he accompanied this retreat in a most kind and patient way, be it by personal visits, by letter or simply by his magic presence.The retreat took place between 1979-1981. But at the end it never really finished. Once you are used to work with all those different visualizations, sound and mantras the wheel of inner meditations don't come 'really' to a stillstand. And that's why such a retreat is so useful for all the rest of your life and has such a long tradition. 'High'ly recommended! You even can get addicted to it and I look forward for a second retreat at a later stage. In 1983 Tenga Tulku gave a last big
initiation at my German centre as a kind of goodbye to many of my former
students and graduates, who just passed their astrological examinations,
before Thomas and I left towards Ireland and also as a goodbye to Manjushri-Mandala
as an open centre. In the Mid-Eighties Thomas and I visited him two times
during his stay in Scotland. We hope that once he will find some time to
give us a visit here in Ireland. His popularity increased during the last
decade and he has a lot of obligations to fulfill. Whoever visits Kathmandu
should try to visit him in his beautiful monastery and ask him for a White
Tara blessing.
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| Click here
to visit his highly informative website 'Benchen Phuntsok Dargyeling Monastery'
Click here for Initiation Photo of Hans Click here for separate Tenga Page Click here for retreat confirmation |
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| Other Pages on Tibetan Buddhism
on This Site
Kalu Rinpoche: Mahamudra Biographical Notes on Ven. Kalu Rinpoche Kalu Rinpoche: The 6 Bardos and the Nature of Mind Lama Yeshe: Buddhist Way of Thought Lama Yeshe, A Milestone in My Life Geshe Rabten: Remarks on Buddhist Philosophy Gangchen Tulku, The Healing Lama Tibetan Art (Thangka Gallery 1) Shine Meditation Taeger's Buddhist Teachers Mentor (White Manjushri Thangka) Book Recommendations (Tibetan Buddhism) Alex Grey: Nature of Mind |
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| Some Minor
Buddhist Subpages
Geshe Rabten, Kalu Rinpoche, Zong Rinpoche, Gangchen Tulku & Panchen Ötrul Rinpoche, Gangchen Tulku (Photo Impressions), Tenga Tulku *,(small page) Lama Yeshe & Lama Zopa (Photo), Vajrapani Painting, Golden Nagaradja, Nagaradja/Detail, Psychedelic Buddha, Green Tara Painting (by Andy Weber), 8-Armed Green Tara Painting, Vajrakila Painting, Heruka-Chakrasamvara, Initiation Photo (H. Taeger), Retreat Confirmation (H. Taeger), Geshe Ngawang Gyatso, Panchen Ötrul Rinpoche
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| Photos Hans Taeger (1978-92) |
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updated August
99/Sept. 00
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